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Nestled amidst the scenic mountains and along the captivating coastline of the Emirate of Fujairah, lies the Al Bidya Mosque, a historical treasure boasting a unique architectural style and significant cultural importance.
A Timeless Legacy: Unveiling the History of Al Bidya Mosque
Believed to be the oldest mosque in the United Arab Emirates, Al Bidya Mosque’s construction dates back to the 15th century, placing it within the Islamic Golden Age. While recent discoveries suggest the presence of an even older mosque in Abu Dhabi, Al Bidya Mosque retains its status as one of the earliest and most well-preserved historical mosques in the UAE.
Throughout centuries, the mosque served as a central pillar for the local community, a place of worship, and a symbol of faith. Even today, the mosque remains active, with prayers held regularly, offering a glimpse into the continuity of Islamic traditions in the region.
Architectural Marvel: Distinctive Features of Al Bidya Mosque
Unlike the grand, multi-domed structures that dominate modern mosque architecture in the UAE, Al Bidya Mosque stands out for its unique and charming design. Here’s a glimpse into its key characteristics:

- Curvaceous, Squat Mud-Brick Structure: Constructed from locally sourced mudbricks, the mosque’s low-lying structure blends harmoniously with the surrounding landscape. The curved walls and squat appearance offer a distinctive aesthetic.
- Four Pointed Domes: A distinguishing feature of Al Bidya Mosque is its cluster of four domes, each varying slightly in size. These domes, adorned with simple geometric designs, add an element of elegance to the overall structure.
- Single Internal Pillar: The prayer hall within the mosque is supported by a single central pillar, creating a spacious and unified prayer area.
- Simple and Serene Interior: The interior of the mosque reflects a sense of tranquility and simplicity. Ornate decorations are absent, replaced by exposed mudbrick walls and colorful rugs laid out on palm-leaf matting. Niches in the walls serve as storage for Qurans, the holy book of Islam.
A Journey Through Time: Visiting Al Bidya Mosque
Al Bidya Mosque welcomes visitors from all faiths, offering a chance to experience a significant piece of Emirati history and culture. Here’s what you can expect during your visit:
- Modest Dress Code: As a place of worship, visitors are expected to dress modestly, with shoulders and knees covered.
- Shoe Removal: Following Islamic tradition, it’s customary to remove shoes before entering the prayer hall.
- A Tranquil Atmosphere: Immerse yourself in the serene ambiance of the mosque, appreciating the simple beauty of the architecture and the sense of peace it evokes.
- Historical Significance: Learn about the mosque’s rich history and its role in the development of Islam in the region.
- Cultural Appreciation: Gain insights into Emirati culture and traditions, particularly the importance of faith and community.
Location and Accessibility
Al Bidya Mosque is situated in the village of Al Badiyah, approximately 40 kilometers north of Fujairah City. The mosque is easily accessible by car and is well-marked on most GPS navigation systems.
A Captivating Blend of History and Culture
Al Bidya Mosque offers more than just a historical landmark. It’s a living testament to the enduring faith and cultural heritage of the UAE. A visit to this captivating mosque allows you to step back in time, appreciate the architectural ingenuity of a bygone era, and gain a deeper understanding of the region’s cultural tapestry.
